Array FlatMap

FlatMap is a single method which can be usable for flat and map methods.
As you know flat(), flattening the 1-level deep and map() to loop into an array.
If we include both, we called flatMap() ๐Ÿ˜‰
So, instead if calling two methods flat() and map(), you can use single method called flatMap().
let plants = ['๐Ÿ’', '๐ŸŒฒ', '๐ŸŒป', '๐ŸŒน'];

// โŒ map + flat
plants.map(plant => [plant, '๐Ÿ']).flat();
// Output
//["๐Ÿ’", "๐Ÿ", "๐ŸŒฒ", "๐Ÿ", "๐ŸŒป", "๐Ÿ", "๐ŸŒน", "๐Ÿ"]

// โœ… flatMap
plants.flatMap(plant => [plant, "๐Ÿ"])

// Output
// ["๐Ÿ’", "๐Ÿ", "๐ŸŒฒ", "๐Ÿ", "๐ŸŒป", "๐Ÿ", "๐ŸŒน", "๐Ÿ"]
How flatMap() works?
๐Ÿ“ FlatMap() always do first map() and then it flat().
In flat(), we use to pass arguments where you set the depth, arguments define how deep a nested array should be flattened.
let plants = [[["๐ŸŒป", "๐ŸŒน"]]];
plants.flat(2);

// ["๐ŸŒป", "๐ŸŒน"]
flatMap() do only 1 level deep flattening.
let plants = [[["๐ŸŒป", "๐ŸŒน"]]];
plants.flatMap(plant => [plant]);

// [["๐ŸŒป", "๐ŸŒน"]]
Filter using flatMap ๐Ÿ˜‰
Yes, You can also do filter here using flatMap().
let arr = [5, 4, -3, 20, -4, 18]
arr.flatMap(i => {
  return i < 0 ? [] : [i];
})

// [5, 4, 20, 18]
Reference ๐Ÿง
Summary โˆ‘
flatMap() method always helps if you want to use map and flat methods both together.
Thanks for reading the article โค๏ธ
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Array FlatMap