Python ascii()

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The ascii() in Python is a built-in function that returns a printable and readable version of any object such as Strings , Tuples , Lists , etc. The ascii() function will escape the non-ASCII character using \x, \u or \U escapes.

ascii() Syntax

The syntax of the ascii() method is

**ascii(object)**

ascii() Parameters

The ascii() function takes an object as an argument. The object can be of type Strings , Lists , Tuples , etc.

ascii() Return Value

The ascii() function returns a string containing a printable representation of an object. The ascii() function will escape the non-ASCII character using *\x, \u, or \U. *

For example, the non-ASCII characters “ ¥ ” will output as \xa5 and √ will output as \u221a

Example 1: How ascii() method works?

In case if you pass multi-line text to the ascii() function, it will replace the line breaks with “ \n ” as the value of the new line is “ \n ”

# Normal string 
text = 'Hello World'
print(ascii(text))

# Text with Non-ASCII characters
ascii_text = 'Hëllö Wörld !!'
print(ascii(ascii_text))

# Multiline String

multiline_text =''' Hello,
Welcome to 
Python Tutorials'''

print(ascii(multiline_text))

Output

'Hello World'
'H\xebll\xf6 W\xf6rld !!'
' Hello,\nWelcome to \nPython Tutorials'

Example 2: ascii() vs print()

In the below example, we will demonstrate the difference between the ascii() function vs. the print() function. The ascii() function escapes the non-ASCII character, while the print() function does not escape the value and prints as is.

# Normal string 
text = 'Hello World'
print('ASCII version is ',ascii(text))
print('print version is ',text)

# Text with Non-ASCII characters
ascii_text = 'Hëllö Wörld !!'
print('ASCII version is ',ascii(ascii_text))
print('print version is ',ascii_text)

# Multiline String

multiline_text =''' Hello,
Welcome to 
Python Tutorials'''

print('ASCII version is ',ascii(multiline_text))
print('print version is ',multiline_text)

Output

ASCII version is 'Hello World'
print version is Hello World
ASCII version is 'H\xebll\xf6 W\xf6rld !!'
print version is Hëllö Wörld !!
ASCII version is ' Hello,\nWelcome to \nPython Tutorials'
print version is Hello,
Welcome to
Python Tutorials